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1 acciuga
f (pl -ghe) anchovy* * *acciuga s.f.1 ( Engraulis encrasicholus) anchovy: pasta d'acciughe, anchovy paste // pigiati, stretti come acciughe, packed like sardines* * *••essere stretti come -ghe — to be packed o squashed (in) like sardines
* * *acciugapl. - ghe /at't∫uga, ge/sostantivo f.anchovy\essere (magro come) un' acciuga to be as thin as a rake o lath; essere stretti come -ghe to be packed o squashed (in) like sardines. -
2 stretto
1. past part vedere stringere2. adj narrowvestito, scarpe too tightlo stretto necessario the bare minimum3. m geography strait* * *stretto agg.1 narrow: uno stretto passaggio, vicolo, corridoio, a narrow passage, alley, corridor; stretto di spalle, ( di persona) narrow in the shoulders; spalle strette, narrow shoulders; fessura stretta, narrow crack; foro stretto, small hole; strada stretta, narrow road // entro stretti limiti, within narrow limits2 (di abiti ecc.) tight, tight-fitting, close-fitting: scarpe strette, tight shoes; scarpe strette in punta, shoes with pointed toes; pantaloni stretti, tight trousers; questa giacca è un po' stretta di spalle, this jacket is a bit tight in (o across) the shoulders; queste maniche sono così strette che non posso alzare le braccia, these sleeves are so tight that I can't raise my arms // devo essere ingrassata, quest'abito mi va un po' stretto quest'anno, I must have put on weight, this dress is a bit tight on me this year // il lavoro gli va stretto, (fig. fam.) the work doesn't suit him3 ( serrato) tight, fast; (di denti ecc.) clenched: un nodo stretto, a tight knot; pugni stretti, clenched fists; chiudilo stretto, close it tight; col pugnale stretto in pugno, si avvicinò all'avversario, he advanced on his adversary with a knife clenched in his hand; legalo stretto al palo, make it fast to the pole; portarono un prigioniero stretto in catene, they brought in a prisoner bound with chains; questo pacchetto è stato legato troppo stretto, this package has been wrapped too tight; teneva stretto il bambino per la mano, he held on tightly to the child's hand; tienilo stretto altrimenti cade, hold it tight or it will fall; lui la teneva stretta a sé, he held her tight against him // a denti stretti, with clenched teeth // avere il cuore stretto, to be sad at heart (o to have a heavy heart) // essere stretto in una morsa, (fig.) to be hemmed in on all sides4 ( rigoroso) strict, close: stretta disciplina, osservanza, strict discipline, observance; stretta sorveglianza, close supervision; digiuno stretto, strict fast; obbligo stretto, firm obligation; regola stretta, strict rule; mantenere uno stretto riserbo su qlco., to shroud sthg. in silence // essere di manica stretta, (fig.) to be strict (o severe) // lo stretto necessario, that which is strictly necessary; generi di stretta necessità, essential goods // parlare in dialetto stretto, to speak in pure dialect5 ( intimo) close: amici, parenti stretti, close friends, relatives; amicizia, parentela stretta, close friendship, relationship; essere in stretti rapporti con qlcu., to have a close relationship with s.o.6 ( preciso) exact, precise: lo stretto significato di questa frase, the exact (o precise) meaning of this sentence8 ( pigiato) packed, close together, squeezed (up): eravamo molto stretti nell'automobile, we were really packed in the car9 ( costretto) forced, obliged◆ s.m. (geogr.) strait (s): lo stretto di Gibilterra, the Straits of Gibraltar; lo stretto di Magellano, the Straits of Magellan; lo stretto di Messina è largo tre chilometri, the Straits of Messina are three kilometres wide.* * *['stretto] stretto (-a)1. ppSee:2. aggtenere stretto qn/qc — to hold sb/sth tight
2) (parente, amico) close4)lo stretto necessario — the bare minimum3. sm(di mare) strait* * *I 1. ['stretto]participio passato stringere2.1) (non largo) [valle, strada, stanza, spalle] narrow; [ vestito] tightquesti pantaloni mi vanno un po' -i — these trousers feel a bit too tight o are a tight fit
stretto di spalle — tight across o in the shoulders
tenere stretto qcs. — to hold sth. tight
tenere qcn. stretto tra le braccia — to hold sb. in a tight embrace, to hold sb. tight in one's arms
tenersi stretto a — to hang on to, to hold on fast to
3) (pigiato)essere o stare -i come sardine — fig. to be packed o squashed (in) like sardines
4) (intimo) [parente, amicizia, rapporti, contatto, collaborazione] close5) (assoluto, rigoroso) [ sorveglianza] close, strict; [ dieta] strict, crashdi -a osservanza — [vegetariano, cattolico] strict
6) (esiguo) [ maggioranza] narrow; [ vittoria] narrow, close, hairlinelo stretto necessario — the bare necessities, the bare minimum
7) allo stretto (in un appartamento, un'automobile) cramped, squeezed••accettare qcs. a denti -i — to grin and bear it
II ['stretto]vincere di -a misura — to win by a slender margin o by a (short) head
sostantivo maschile geogr. strait, straits pl.* * *stretto1/'stretto/II aggettivo1 (non largo) [valle, strada, stanza, spalle] narrow; [ vestito] tight; questi pantaloni mi vanno un po' -i these trousers feel a bit too tight o are a tight fit; stretto di spalle tight across o in the shoulders2 (serrato) [nodo, vite] tight; [ pugni] clenched; [ curva] sharp; tenere stretto qcs. to hold sth. tight; tenere qcn. stretto tra le braccia to hold sb. in a tight embrace, to hold sb. tight in one's arms; tenersi stretto a to hang on to, to hold on fast to4 (intimo) [parente, amicizia, rapporti, contatto, collaborazione] close5 (assoluto, rigoroso) [ sorveglianza] close, strict; [ dieta] strict, crash; in senso stretto strictly speaking; di -a osservanza [vegetariano, cattolico] strict6 (esiguo) [ maggioranza] narrow; [ vittoria] narrow, close, hairline; lo stretto necessario the bare necessities, the bare minimum7 allo stretto (in un appartamento, un'automobile) cramped, squeezed; siamo un po' allo stretto qui we're rather cramped hereridere a denti -i to force a smile; accettare qcs. a denti -i to grin and bear it; vincere di -a misura to win by a slender margin o by a (short) head.————————stretto2/'stretto/sostantivo m.geogr. strait, straits pl.; stretto di Gibilterra Straits of Gibraltar; stretto di Magellano Magellan Strait; stretto di Messina Straits of Messina. -
3 sardina
f sardine* * *[sar'dina]sostantivo femminile pilchard; (giovane) sardine••essere o stare stretti o pigiati come -e — to be packed o squashed (in) like sardines
* * *sardina/sar'dina/sostantivo f.pilchard; (giovane) sardine\essere o stare stretti o pigiati come -e to be packed o squashed (in) like sardines. -
4 sardine
A n Zool, Culin sardine f ; to be packed ou squashed (in) like sardines être serrés comme des sardines (en boîte). -
5 serrer
serrer [seʀe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = maintenir, presser) to grip• serrer qn dans ses bras/contre son cœur to clasp sb in one's arms/to one's chest• serrer la main à or de qn ( = la donner) to shake hands with sb ; ( = la presser) to squeeze sb's handb. ( = contracter) serrer le poing/les mâchoires to clench one's fist/one's jawsc. ( = comprimer) to be too tight ford. [+ écrou, vis, ceinture, lacet, nœud] to tighten ; [+ joint] to clampe. ( = se tenir près de) (par derrière) to keep close behind ; (latéralement) to squeeze ( contre up against)f. [+ objets alignés, lignes, mots] to put close together• il faudra serrer les invités, la table est petite we'll have to squeeze the guests together as the table is so small2. intransitive verb( = obliquer) serrer à droite/gauche to move in to the right-hand/left-hand lane3. reflexive verba. ( = se rapprocher)• se serrer autour de la table/du feu to squeeze round the table/the fireb. ( = se contracter) son cœur se serra he felt a pang of anguish* * *seʀe
1.
1) ( maintenir vigoureusement) [personne] to grip [volant, rame]serrer quelqu'un/quelque chose dans ses bras — to hug somebody/something
2) ( ajuster) to tighten [nœud, corde]3) ( tenir à l'étroit) [chaussures, vêtement] to be too tight4) ( bloquer) to tighten [écrou, vis, boulon]; to turn [something] off tightly [robinet]sans serrer — [fixer, visser] loosely
5) ( être près de)serrer le trottoir — [automobiliste] to hug the kerb GB ou curb US
serrer à droite — [véhicule] to get ou stay in the right-hand lane
serrer quelqu'un de près — [concurrent] to be hot on somebody's tail
serrer un sujet de près — fig to study a subject closely
6) ( rapprocher) to push [something] closer together [livres, tables, objets]; to squeeze [personne]être serré — [livres, personnes] to be packed together
serrer les rangs — lit, fig to close ranks
7) ( réduire) to cut [dépenses, prix]8) Nautisme to furl [voile]9) ( ranger) liter, dial to stow [something] away [objet précieux, économies]
2.
se serrer verbe pronominal1) ( se rapprocher de) [personnes] to squeeze up2) ( se comprimer)3) ( se contracter)avoir la gorge qui se serre — ( d'émotion) to have a lump in one's throat; ( de peur) to have one's heart in one's mouth
* * *seʀe1. vt1) (= tenir) to grip tight, to hold tight2) (= comprimer, coincer) to squeeze, [poings, mâchoires] to clenchserrer les dents — to clench one's teeth, to grit one's teeth
3) [ceinture, nœud, frein, vis] to tightenserrer la gorge à qn [chagrin] — to bring a lump to sb's throat
4) [vêtement] to be too tight forCe pantalon me serre trop. — These trousers are too tight for me.
5) (= rapprocher) [objets, chaises] to close up, to move closer together2. vi"serrer à droite" — "keep right"
* * *serrer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( maintenir vigoureusement) [personne] to grip [volant, rame]; ne serrez pas le volant, détendez-vous don't grip the steering wheel, relax; si tu serres bien la corde tu ne risqueras rien if you grip the rope tightly you'll be OK; serrer qch dans sa main to grip [sth] in one's hand [pièce, bonbon, crayon, clé]; serrer qn/qch dans ses bras to hug sb/sth; serrer qn/qch contre sa poitrine to hug sb/sth to one's chest; serrer qch entre ses cuisses/genoux to grip sth between one's thighs/knees; serrer qch entre ses dents to clench sth between one's teeth; serrer le poignet/cou de qn to squeeze sb's wrist/neck; serrer la main de or la pince○ à qn to shake hands with sb; elle a serré la main du ministre she shook hands with the minister; serrer les poings to clench one's fists; la peur me serrait la gorge my throat was constricted with fear; ça me serre le cœur de voir ça it wrings my heart to see that;2 ( ajuster) [personne] to tighten [corset, ceinture, nœud]; to tighten [ficelle]; serre bien tes lacets do your shoelaces up tight; tu as trop serré ton nœud de cravate your tie is too tight; serrer son peignoir autour de sa taille to pull one's dressing-gown around oneself; mon chignon n'est pas assez serré my bun is (too) loose;3 ( tenir à l'étroit) [chaussures, vêtement] to be too tight; mon pantalon me serre my trousers GB ou pants US are too tight; ça me serre à la taille/aux épaules/aux mollets it's too tight around my waist/across my shoulders/around my calves;4 ( bloquer) to tighten [écrou, vis, boulon]; to turn [sth] off tightly [robinet]; serrer une pièce dans un étau to grip a part in a vice GB ou vise US; ne serrez pas trop don't overtighten; sans serrer [fixer, visser] loosely;5 ( être près de) serrer le trottoir [automobiliste] to hug the kerb GB ou curb US; serrer l'accotement to drive very close to the edge of the road; serrer à droite/gauche [véhicule] to move close to the right/left of the road; serrer un cycliste contre le trottoir [voiture] to force a cyclist up against the pavement GB ou sidewalk US; serrer qn de près [concurrent] to be hot on sb's tail;6 ( rapprocher) to push [sth] closer together [livres, tables, objets] (contre against); to squeeze [personne] (dans in; contre against); être serré [livres, personnes] to be packed together; nous sommes trop serrés dans la cuisine there are too many of us in the kitchen; serrer les rangs lit, fig to close ranks;7 ( étudier en profondeur) serrer un sujet/problème de près to study a subject/problem closely;B se serrer vpr1 ( se rapprocher de) [personnes] to squeeze up (autour de around; dans in); serrez-vous pour faire de la place squeeze up to make room; ma voiture est petite, il va falloir se serrer my car is small, we'll have to squeeze up; se serrer contre qch/qn to squeeze up against sth/sb; ils se sont serrés les uns contre les autres they huddled together;2 ( se comprimer) se serrer dans une jupe/un pantalon to squeeze oneself into a skirt/a pair of trousers GB ou pants US; nous nous sommes serré la main we shook hands;3 ( se contracter) avoir le cœur qui se serre to feel deeply upset; avoir la gorge qui se serre ( d'émotion) to have a lump in one's throat; (de peur, trac) to have one's heart in one's mouth.[sere] verbe transitif1. [presser] to hold tightserrer la main ou la pince (familier) à quelqu'un to shake hands with somebody, to shake somebody's hand2. [suj: vêtement] to be tightla chaussure droite/le col me serre un peu the right shoe/the collar is a bit tight3. [bien fermer - nœud, lacets] to tighten, to pull tight ; [ - joint] to clamp ; [ - écrou] to tighten (up) ; [ - frein à main] to put on tight4. [contracter] to clenchserrer les lèvres to set ou to tighten one's lipsserrer les dents to clench ou to set ou to grit one's teeth5. [rapprocher]être serrés comme des sardines ou des harengs to be squashed up like sardines6. [suivre]serrer quelqu'un de près to follow close behind somebody, to follow somebody closely7. NAUTIQUEserrer le vent to sail close to ou to hug the wind8. (littéraire) [enfermer] to put away————————[sere] verbe intransitifserrer à droite/gauche to keep to the right/left————————se serrer verbe pronominal intransitif1. [se rapprocher] to squeeze upa. [par affection] to cuddle ou to snuggle up to somebodyb. [pour se protéger] to huddle up against somebody2. [se contracter] to tighten up————————se serrer verbe pronominal transitif -
6 sardine
noun(Zool.) Sardine, die; (Gastr.) [Öl]sardine, dielike sardines — (fig.) wie die Ölsardinen
* * *(a young pilchard, often packed in oil in small tins.) die Sardine* * *sar·dine[sɑ:ˈdi:n, AM sɑ:rˈ-]nto be squashed like \sardines wie die Ölsardinen zusammengepfercht sein* * *[sAː'diːn]nSardine f* * *sardine1 [sɑː(r)ˈdiːn] pl sardines, besonders koll sardine s FISCH Sardine f:(packed) like sardines (zusammengepfercht) wie die Ölsardinensardine2 [ˈsɑː(r)daın] → academic.ru/64222/sard">sard* * *noun(Zool.) Sardine, die; (Gastr.) [Öl]sardine, dielike sardines — (fig.) wie die Ölsardinen
* * *n.Sardine -n f. -
7 squash
I1. [skwɒʃ] n1. мезга, размягчённая масса, кашицаto go to squash - превратиться в кашу [см. тж. ♢ ]
2. фруктовый сок (обыкн. с газированной водой)3. толкучка, теснота, толчея4. мягкий резиновый мяч5. 1) = squash rackets2) = squash tennis6. толпа, давка7. что-л. мягкое, податливое8. плюханье (в воду и т. п.)9. хлюпанье, чавканье (грязи и т. п.)♢
to go to squash - превратиться в ничтожество; разориться [см. тж. 1]2. [skwɒʃ] advплюх, шлёпto go squash - а) плюхаться; б) сесть в лужу
3. [skwɒʃ] v1. 1) расплющивать, раздавливать; разминать2) выжимать сокto squash a lemon [an orange] - выжать лимон [апельсин]; приготовить лимонный [апельсиновый] сок
3) превращаться в кашу, месиво; расплющиватьсяthe fruit will squash if it is badly packed - если фрукты упакованы плохо, то они превратятся в кашу
2. разг.1) подавлять, уничтожатьto squash a rebellion - подавить /задушить/ восстание
2) обрезать, заставить замолчатьto squash smb. with a crushing retort - уничтожающим ответом заставить кого-л. замолчать
3. заталкивать, запихиватьto squash smb. into a corner - оттеснить /загнать/ кого-л. в угол
I think we can squash a few more into the van - я думаю, мы сможем втиснуть ещё несколько человек в фургон
we were squashed in the compartment like sardines in a tin - в купе мы были набиты как сельди в бочке
4. 1) протискиваться, пробиваться, проталкиваться2) втискиватьсяthree people squashed into one seat - на одно место втиснулись три человека
3) тесниться ( часто squash up)you'll have to squash up to make room for the others - вам придётся потесниться, чтобы дать место другим
there were four of us squashed up against each other on the back seat - мы вчетвером сидели на заднем сиденье, тесно прижавшись друг к другу
5. толпиться6. 1) хлюпать, шлёпать2) идти с хлюпаньем, шлёпать7. плюхаться, шлёпатьсяII [skwɒʃ] n (pl тж. без измен.) преим. амер.1) бот. тыква большая столовая ( Cucurbita maxima)2) тыква; кабачок; патиссон; баклажанII [skwɒʃ] n уст.1. ондатра2. выхухоль -
8 squash
̈ɪskwɔʃ I
1. сущ.
1) а) размягченная масса, кашица б) что-л. мягкое, податливое
2) перен. толпа;
давка;
толкучка, толчея Syn: throng, croud
3) вид фруктового напитка
4) а) мягкий резиновый мяч б) игра в мяч с ракеткой;
тж. squash rackets
2. гл.
1) а) раздавливать, расплющивать, сдавливать (тж. squash up) The fruit has got all squashed up in the box, we can't eat it. ≈ Все фрукты в коробке помялись так, что их нельзя было есть. б) сжимать;
выжимать сок
2) втискивать, заталкивать I can't squash any more clothes in (the case), there's no more room. ≈ Я больше ничего не могу впихнуть в чемодан: там уже нет места.
3) а) толпиться Syn: crowd, throng б) проталкиваться;
втискиваться
4) разг. заставить замолчать, обрезать;
подавить II сущ.;
бот. кабачок;
тыква Syn: pumpkin, gourd мезга, размягченная масса, кашица - to go to * превратиться в кашу фруктовый сок( обыкн. с газированной водой) - orange * оранжад толкучка, теснота, толчея мягкий резиновый мяч сквош (род упрощенного тенниса (американизм) (спортивное) американский сквош толпа, давка что-л. мягкое, податливое плюханье (в воду и т. п.) хлюпанье, чавканье (грязи и т. п.) > to go to * превратиться в ничтожество;
разориться плюх, шлеп - to go * плюхаться;
сесть в лужу расплющивать, раздавливать;
разминать - to * a fly раздавить муху - to * one's finger in a doorjamb прищемить палец дверью выжимать сок - to * a lemon выжать лимон;
приготовить лимонный сок превращаться в кашу, месиво;
расплющиваться - the fruit will * if it is badly packed если фрукты упакованы плохо, то они превратятся в кашу ( разговорное) подавлять, уничтожать - to * a rebellion подавить /задушить/ восстание - to * a rumour пресечь слух( разговорное) обрезать, заставить замолчать - to * smb. with a crushing retort уничтожающим ответом заставить кого-л. замолчать заталкивать, запихивать - to * smb. into a corner оттеснить /загнать/ кого-л. в угол - I think we can * a few more into the van я думаю, мы сможем втиснуть еще несколько человек в фургон - we were *ed in the compartment like sardines in a tin в купе мы были набиты как сельди в бочке протискиваться, пробиваться. проталкиваться - to * through the gate протиснуться в ворота втискиваться - three people *ed into one seat на одно место втиснулись три человека тесниться (часто * up) - you'll have to * up to make room for the others вам придется потесниться, чтобы дать место другим - there were four of us *ed up against each other on the back seat мы вчетвером сидели на заднем сиденье, тесно прижавшись друг к другу толпиться хлюпать, шлепать идти с хлюпаньем, шлепать плюхаться, шлепаться преим. (американизм) (ботаника) тыква большая столовая( Cucurbita maxima) преим. (американизм) тыква;
кабачок;
патиссон;
баклажан - * pie тыквенный пирог( устаревшее) ондатра( устаревшее) выхухоль guinea ~ бот. баклажан ~ фруктовый напиток;
lemon (orange) squash лимонад (апельсиновый напиток) lemon ~ содовая (вода) с лимонным соком marrow ~ бот. кабачок squash разг. заставить замолчать, обрезать ~ игра в мяч (вроде тенниса;
тж. squash rackets) ~ бот. кабачок;
тыква ~ разг. подавить ~ проталкиваться;
втискиваться ~ раздавленная масса, "каша" ~ раздавливать, расплющивать, сжимать ~ толпа;
давка;
сутолока ~ толпиться ~ фруктовый напиток;
lemon (orange) squash лимонад (апельсиновый напиток) -
9 gni|eść
impf (gniotę, gnieciesz, gniótł, gniotła, gnietli) Ⅰ vt 1. (miażdżyć, odkształcać) to mash, to crush- gnieść owoce to mash a. pulp fruits- gniótł w palcach papierosa he worked the cigarette in order to loosen the tobacco ⇒ pognieść2. (miąć) (w kulkę) to crumple [papier, tkaninę]; (marszczyć) to crease, to wrinkle [tkaninę]; to wrinkle [papier]- nerwowo gniotła chusteczkę she was nervously crumpling her handkerchief- gnieciesz świeżo wyprasowane rzeczy you’re getting the fresh ironing all wrinkled ⇒ pognieść3. (wyrabiać) to knead- gnieść ciasto/glinę to knead dough/clay4. (naciskać, ściskać) to press, to squeeze- lekarz gniótł mu brzuch a doctor pressed his abdomen- dzieci gniecione w tłumie children getting squashed in the crowd5. (uwierać) te buty mnie gniotą these shoes are too tight- kołnierzyk gniótł go w szyję the collar was chafing his neck6. (dokuczać, przytłaczać) to bother, to trouble- gniecie go w żołądku his stomach is troubling him- gniotła ją niepewność she was bothered by uncertainty7. książk. (ciemiężyć, nękać) to oppress- gnieść podbity naród to oppress a conquered nation- gniotące jarzmo komunizmu the crushing yoke of communismⅡ gnieść się 1. (tłoczyć się) to be squeezed, to be crushed- gnieść się w tramwaju to be crushed in a crowded tram- gnieść się jak śledzie w beczce to be packed in like sardines2. (miąć się) to wrinkle, to crease- jedwabne koszule łatwo się gniotą silk shirts crease easily- spódnica ci się gniecie your skirt is getting creased a. wrinkled ⇒ pognieść sięThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > gni|eść
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10 squeezed
Синонимический ряд:1. extremely full (adj.) bulging; extremely full; full; jammed; jam-packed; like sardines; overcrowded; stuffed; too full2. extorted (verb) exacted; extorted; gouged; pinched; screwed; shook down/shaken down; wrenched; wrested; wrung3. held (verb) clasped; embraced; enfolded; held; hugged4. pressed (verb) bore/borne; compressed; constrained; constricted; crammed; crowded; crushed; expressed; flocked; jammed; mashed; mobbed; pressed; pushed; squashed
См. также в других словарях:
squashed in like sardines — packed/squashed etc/in like sardines phrase crowded so tightly together in a space that there is no room to move Economy class passengers were packed in like sardines. Thesaurus: full of people or thingssynonym Main entry: sardine … Useful english dictionary
packed in like sardines — packed/squashed etc/in like sardines phrase crowded so tightly together in a space that there is no room to move Economy class passengers were packed in like sardines. Thesaurus: full of people or thingssynonym Main entry: sardine … Useful english dictionary
sardine — UK [sɑː(r)ˈdiːn] / US [sɑrˈdɪn] noun [countable] Word forms sardine : singular sardine plural sardines a silver fish used for food, either cooked and eaten fresh or preserved in tins (= metal containers) • packed/squashed etc in like sardines… … English dictionary
flush — Synonyms and related words: Hygeia, SRO, ablution, abounding, abounding in riches, abundant, ace, adjacent, affluent, afterglow, air glow, align, all sufficing, ample, animate, animation, aplenty, arousal, arouse, at full length, bake, bang,… … Moby Thesaurus
sardine — sar|dine [ sar din ] noun count a silver fish used for food, either cooked and eaten fresh or preserved in cans (=metal containers) packed/squashed etc. in like sardines crowded so tightly together in a space that there is no room to move:… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English